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GIEMMEI Guitars: Giocattoli Musicali Italiani

and early Eko acoustics

Oliviero Pigini, had begun to import low-cost, mail-order, semi-acoustic guitars from Yugoslavia (Slovenia and Croatia) and Sicily; then, having obtained a certain degree of success, he founded GIEMMEI Guitars – (GMI Giocattoli Musicali Italiani) – to manage this activity in 1956.

Nel 1956, Oliviero fonda la Giemmei Guitars e nella sua ricerca di fornitori, collaboratori e distributori, fece la conoscenza di Wenzel Rossmeisl, chitarrista, liutaio, imprenditore tedesco e titolare del marchio Roger. Si stabilisce subito un rapporto di amicizia e consulenza grazie alla quale dalla Germania si fanno arrivare le batterie Roxy e Lefima ma soprattutto le chitarre Höfner la cui distribuzione da parte di Pigini durerà fino al 1963 quando i due marchi saranno ormai concorrenti e la rappresentanza verrà rilevata dalla milanese Mogar. 

All’inizio GIEMMEI  si rifornisce di chitarre dalla Sicilia, dalla ex Jugoslavia dove c’erano due poli produttivi che vedevano impegnati artigiani di buon livello. In Slovenia, a Mengeš, c’erano le fabbriche Harmonija e Melodija. E vennero importate anche delle Klira che venivano marchiate Giemmei sull’attaccacorde.

La cantante Mina con una chitarra fatta a Zagabria dalla Harmonija

Angelo Dotti

Una vecchia GMI fotografata in una vetrina di un negozio di Padova. Fatta dalla Melodija Menges

pick-up Davoli

pick-up Roger

Egmond – Melodija Menges
Melodija Menges

Carmelo Catania mod. 18

Questa chitarra Carmelo Catania ha un’etichetta che non dovrebbe esserci. Catania infatti non realizzò mai chitarre per Pigini e probabilmente furono acquisiti degli esemplari da marchiare GMI per far fronte a un ordine che non poteva essere evaso tramite un rivenditore. Tale pratica non sembrerebbe inusuale. Pare che Carmelo Catania più tardi, in visita con la moglie a Recanati, rimase sorpreso e contrariato, dal vedere campioni della sua fabbrica negli stabilimenti della Eko. I rapporti tra i due rimasero sempre cordialmente tiepidi.

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